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January 2007

FIRST STREET CULTURAL CAMPUS

Only 1 way to go: Up

8-level garage then 2 towers will fill big hole on South Tryon

Since early 2006, construction crews have been digging down, down, down on South Tryon Street between First and Stonewall streets.

Neighbors in the uptown towers feel the rumbles from the blasting, and motorists wait in traffic for the all clear signal.

Now at 80 feet deep, they're finally ready to start building upward.

In about three weeks, The Next Big Thing at the Wachovia First Street Cultural Campus will be tower cranes, arriving just in time for the heavy lifting.

The first structure will be an eight-level, 2,250-space underground parking garage. That will be followed by a 48-story office tower, a 42-story condo tower and public arts facilities.

The first nine stories of the 48-story tower will appear to move slowly because at heights of 20 feet, they're almost twice the size of a typical office building floor.

After that, crews will pour a floor every four days, said Chuck Gaston, Batson-Cook Co.'s project superintendent.

The tower is expected to reach its peak in October 2008, and bank employees are to start moving in by June 2009. All the buildings should be occupied by December 2009.

Gaston said the initial crane will be on the Tryon Street side. Five more will follow, including one across Tryon.

For a closer look, he drove me and videographer Peter Weinberger down a 15 percent rock-and-soil slope used by construction vehicles.

• The first thing you notice at the bottom: big rocks, little rocks, piled rocks.

The noise generated by backhoes, construction equipment and trucks becomes mind numbing after a few minutes.

Blasting is down to about one shot a day.

Gaston said it takes about eight hours to drill holes, layer explosives and cover the blast site with loose rock, soil and a tamping blanket to prevent flying stone and debris.

All workers clear the hole before a shot.

Construction crews began the excavation last May. Gaston said the rock removed so far is "99.9 percent granite" occasionally streaked with a veins of quartz and pyrite.

Sorry, treasure hunters. No gold.

The center city was honeycombed with mining tunnels during Charlotte's early 1800s gold rush days, and rumors of potential jackpots accompany every major excavation.

The biggest discovery at the Wachovia dig, Gaston said, was a golf-ball size lump of pyrite, better known as fool's gold.

The worker who found it has a souvenir.

• The next thing you notice down in the hole: What happened to the skyline? From there, you see only the tops of three South Tryon skyscrapers peeking over.

At this level you're mainly eyeball to eyeball with the shored-up sides of the hole.

Not to worry, Gaston says.

The excavation is held in place by steel pilings, steel rods anchored into the rock, steel plates and wire mesh to contain loose rock.

This far below the surface, rising water is a major concern. Without 40 de-watering wells installed around the site and a sump pit at the bottom, workers would be swimming.

Gaston said crews are pushing now to complete a tunnel under Tryon at Stonewall.

Workers widened Tryon by six feet and dug underneath at the start of the project to build a support system for existing underground wiring and utility lines.

Now, they're digging deeper to create a two-level entry ramp to the project's underground parking garage.

The lower level of the ramp will be for trucks to reach loading docks. The upper level, for cars entering the parking garage.

Gaston said construction vehicles will begin using the tunnel as soon as its finished.

They'll close the existing construction entrance and blast away remaining rock near the Church Street side of the site.

The number of workers on the site will grow from about 60 today to roughly 400 when the structures start rising.

Don't discard the earplugs yet.

Gaston estimates the remaining granite will take about three more months to remove.

The Hole

• Batson-Cook Co.'s crews have dug down 80 feet and are almost ready to start the foundation for an eight-level underground parking garage.

• The depth will be slightly greater -- about 95 feet -- in one spot where recovery tanks will be installed to meet "green"-building requirements for the 48-story tower.

• During the excavation, workers have removed 340,000 cubic yards of rock and soil -- about 47,000 dump truck loads. It will take 60,000 loads to finish the job.

• Soil is going to the airport for runway construction and to waste services company BFI in Concord for recycling if it shows signs of contamination. Rock is going to a Martin Marietta quarry to be crushed and reused.

• Since excavation started in May, construction crews have used 565,000 pounds of explosives to break the rock.

• Most of the rock removed has been granite with veins of pyrite and quartz.

• No gold was found -- only fool's gold and a few broken bottles buried in the debris. 

 

 

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